Chroma Key Lighting Kit and its Importance in Photography

Chroma Key is a technique that is used by photographers to maneuver image or other objects in a picture in the way they want. The technology is efficient enough in helping editing the look of the subject or it can be removed from the photo altogether or simply other changes could be made in a way that the picture looks interesting by using fun themes. Basically if ever you need to impress others by showing of your photography skills then this is one clever way in which you could enhance the look of pictures clicked by you and to tell this that this is one of the secrets of many professional photographers. Many video editing utilities are easily available in today's time and you could make use of those tools to improve the quality or look of pictures whenever desired. They as well offer green screen background images which could be replaced by any other object. For this, a kit comprising all of the tools such as body suit, backdrop, light stands and lights are available and the way lights can affect the final look of images is of a high level. But does it make a difference in picture making? The answer is a ‘yes'.

You could play up with the light effects while taking any picture. The visual aspect in this case is of high importance and if lighting is not used in the right way then no matter how beautiful clothes or make-up the subject is wearing, all would be ruined. Although there are many lighting effects which are utilized but one of them is ‘back lighting'. This is one where the background of a subject is illuminated. This is done so as to eliminate the subject's shadow and prevent shadows of other objects in the picture from falling on the subject. A good quality camera and flash for lighting, all would probably bring out a good effect in the pictures that you click. They would not only look attractive but at the same time would be fun to see. Generally, in a green screen kityou'd get lights along with stands in a carrying case.

Consolidation, Debt, and New Information

If you are interested in blogging, consolidation, debt, and

other financial topics are sure to appear in many of the

blogs that you regularly read. Techniques to make and

manage money are some of the most popular topics for

bloggers to explore on the web, so it is little wonder that

so many bloggers turn their attention to dealing with

debt. Falling into debt is all too easy, and getting out of

debt can be very difficult for people who do not have a

lot of financial expertise. For people who have a knack

for dealing with finances, blogging about their insights

and knowledge can be a great way to literally and

figuratively share the wealth.

If you are considering getting into blogging,

consolidation, debt, savings, and investment topics can

prove to be very fruitful things to write about. Many

professional bloggers who make a living off of their

blogs spend their days writing about money. If you

know how to court advertisers and build a blog fan

base, you can make money just by talking about money.

If you are familiar with loan consolidation, negotiating

settlements with credit card companies, or any other

financial topics, consider using your knowledge to

create a successful blog. By sharing your expertise, you

may be able to help your readers get out of debt while

you reap sizable monetary rewards for your time and

knowledge.

How to Select a GPS Tracker: Which GPS Tracker Are You?

To paraphrase the old adage and the 80's TV show, "diff'rent folks are into diffr'ent strokes" (and also, what you talking 'bout Willis?). Though not all of those different folks have a prescient eye on ruling the world, it's a good bet the majority of them take occasion to roam it. In this, the age of information, everyone from concerned parents to business owners have latched onto  technology to monitor to  their on-the-go interests from children to cargo. Whether keeping tabs on trucks or toddlers there's a GPS tracking device for just about any situation. So with that in mind, which GPS Tracker are you?
The Explorer
You took your graduation speaker literally when they encouraged you to "climb every mountain." You've never met a line of latitude or longitude that didn't have some exotic natural wonder or mark of cultural significance you were destined to see. You like to get lost, but you know the value of being found. The world is your oyster and the Delorme Earthmate PN-60W Portable GPS Navigator with SPOT Satellite Communicator is your GPS Tracker. This award-winning gadget allows you to keep in touch even when you're far off the beaten path, affording you the luxury of real-time texts,tweets, and facebook status updates from wherever you are.

The Protective Parent
Protecting your child was much easier when their legs weren't working and they spent all day sobbing uncontrollably for your attention in their crib. Now Junior spends his/her days in a Kindergarten classroom where you have no control over whether or not he/she decides to wander across the street to the local bus depot when the teacher isn't looking. Sewing the Quantum Mini-Q Real-Time Personal GPS Tracker into your little one's backpack or jacket will keep you apprised of the location of your offspring whether they're calmly situated at the Main St. Elementary School at naptime or on a westbound Greyhound headed for Sacramento.  The Mini-Q requires no external connections or antennas, which means you can instantly track a vehicle or person completely covertly; y'know just in case your child grows up to be the suspicious type.
The Manager
You're trying to run a business, but in order to be successful your shipments of groundbreaking widgets have to get to retail in a timely manner. You can just assume the fleet of trucks that are delivering the goods are doing so right on schedule, or you can keep track of the transport via the LandAirSea Victoria GPS Tracking System. Doing the latter gives you real-time vehicle tracking within 6 feet and the option to update either every 10 seconds or every 5 minutes. So if time is of the essence and a slacking truck driver is a presence, you'll immediately be able to light a fire under your transporter to get your expensive assets to the inevitable point B.
The Spy/Private Eye
James Bond gets all of those neat gadgets from Q, but seeing as you're not part of MI-5 or even the CIA (or are you?), you can't exactly gain access to a pen that shoots tranquilizer darts. Just because you don't have your own personal inventor, doesn't mean you can't engage in covert operations. We're not condoning your own above-the-law attitude (or perhaps your paranoia), but if you fancy yourself a spy or private eye and want to track the suspicious ongoings with a neighbor,  spouse or employee, the LandAirSea Tracking Key Passive GPS Tracker is the tool for the job. Boasting the ability to maintain a travel history of the person whose trunk or suitcase you slide this into allows you to figure out if whomever you're spying on is really going where they said they were going.


The Auto Enthusiast
Your pride is in your ride. You may not be the best with the opposite sex, but what you lack in physical attractiveness you gain back with the multiple sports cars you own. With your social skills resting upon the wheels you roll up in, it would be a shame to lose both of those things. So what can you do to make sure your vehicle and mojo don't get stolen? Simple, invest in a Quantum Real-Time Fleet GPS Tracking Device. Equipped with an industry-leading on-board alert engine, PEG (Programmable Event Generator), to monitor your vehicle conditions and ensure your souped up coupe isn't being tampered with. If that should happen, fear not, you have the ability to set up the Quantum real-time Fleet GPS tracking device so if it  goes beyond a predefined area, moving when/where it's not supposed to, you'll receive an alert. With its real-time tracking ability you can alert the cops to track down the thieving party before they make it to a chop shop. Your car and livelihood are safe with this device.

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Hitachi Lcd TV Reviews

The Hitachi L42S02A Lcd tv is a 42 inch Multi-System LCD TV. It has a high def 1366 x 768 resolution, and a high contrast screen, which makes this display very easy to view in rooms with ample amount of ambient light and wide viewing angles as well. Hitachi's own Picture Master and IPS Alpha Technologies have resulted in creating crystal clear images up to a resolution of 720p. This is a very versatile screen that comes with 2 HDMI inputs for that provides a single cable solution to your other HD components and also a PC input, which allows this screen to be used as a computer monitor as well. The hitachi L42S02A is placed on a manual swivel stand which makes it very easy to get the correct viewing angle to view even when the tv is placed anywhere in the room. The HitachiL32A02A LCD TV is a 32 inch LCD TVs and it comes with 2 Speakers that provide a total output of 200 watts and also come with virtual surround sound. It also has the ability to save up to 100 programs or channels and comes with extra features like an auto-off function, and an auto sound leveler with an on screen display. It also has comes with 2 DVD component video inputs points, and also one S-Video Input with one PC Input. It boasts a dynamic contrast ratio of 1000:1, and has a brightness of 500cd/m2 and can display pictures at a high def resolution of 1366 x 768 pixels This is a HD Ready Hitachi LCD TV and it comes with the latest HDMI 1.3 Input (High-Definition Multimedia Interface). The Hitachi L32A02A provides the user a viewing angle of 178 degree and a very fast response time of just 5 ms. This Hitachi LCD TV uses the superior IPS Alpha Panel Technology the price of which in India will be around Rs 41000.

Hire iPhone App Developer which suits your needs

iPhone is the latest high-tech mobile phone on the market today. Thanks to its features and integrated applications, which has attracted the attention of people of all ages around the world. iPhone icons and attractive themes, business applications, personal entertainment, and web applications for the iPhone has made personal communication interesting and fun. The popularity of iPhone has increased the demand for custom iPhone applications needed to meet user needs. Not only the iPhone has been a boon to the iPhone application Development for the company, but also gave a great opportunity for iPhone App Developer.

If iPhone App Developer are not there then applications for the iPhone would not be so exiting. These iPhone App Developers are able to create beautiful and unique programs for the iPhone with the SDK or SDK provides applications for Apple iPhone usually related to third party applications that improve the functions of the iPhone, therefore these applications have been developed and installed by users to have more fun. Before developing an iPhone Applications an iPhone app developer makes a code that parses and presents for approval.

Today, many offshore companies provide a service for iPhone application development is highly profitable. They also offer the iPhone app developer to assume the basis for developing custom applications for the iPhone. One such company in India is 6sensetechnologies which provides services to a client to Hire iPhone App Developer. These developers are very familiar with the information about the development SDK Kit. Clients can hire iPhone App Developer, but you can also hire team of iPhone App Developers. They will develop the iPhone icons and themes for the design, iPhone games, the iPhone Web application and much more. The iPhone App developers of 6sensetechnologies have the ability to create amazing applications for iPhone from scratch.

 

If you are among the millions of iPhone users and want a fresh and surprising application in the device, then hire iPhone App Developer from 6sensetechnologies as they are the best for your needs.

 

From : http://www.articlealley.com/article_1855085_45.html

An Introduction to Hydraulic Press Brake

Almost everyone is aware of press brake is definitely essential device for the purpose of metallic building employees, nonetheless, why do? Since the press brake are capable of doing all sorts of matter to create metallic.Nowadays, we wish to discuss this as well as explain your hesitation.The structure associated with press brake is actually, in reality, this just need a top mold plus base desk. Any professional could set up various press brake die towards the top mold. That's the reason press brake is able to do all sorts of things.

Design and style
Not one person has learned the number of types of press brake die. Providing you would like, producer can achieve. As expected, that is out of your utilization as well.for instance, if you need to fold any rolling product,subsequently, you might need a fashion die.in order to fold straight into range, in that case, you require B type die.

Stuff
The content associated with press brake. consists of cold metallic.it truly is considerably more tougher compared to gentle metallic as well as stainless-steel. Other wise,your die could injury prior to folding. There are various metallic types regarding die with various cost, when you generally make use of this equipment, obviously, you should utilize the perfect aluminum model even though it costs you very much. When you are quite fewer to work with this kind of press brake equipment, it is easy to select the most affordable one.

Working experience
Although you may can discover plenty of producers which can make the die,however their high-quality are unable to assure permanently. Therefore, most people suggest for you to find the manufacturer with a capable standing. He or she can provide greater quality. Particularly for small-scale nations, it is advisable to import through oversea when compared with select from regional area. Needless to say,you don't have to achieve this when you're inside a business region. We've got known there are a few dealers within the ebay, in our viewpoint, you can actually have confidence in these.

Period
It might require around 2 weeks to make a excellent die,since the employees have to take time to mill the outer lining associated with mold. It is linked to living period. It's not at all a chance to become immediate. Right here, we simply suggest you to definitely sign a purchase order order to safeguard the gain.

Shipment
It is a critical issue too considering that press brake can be quite weighty as well as very long. For most circumstance, you cannot appropriate Convey to vessel. All of us suggest for you to utilize logistic vehicle or perhaps coach.a delivery charges are really low although it want extended period. Place the this die inside their coach, and then notify the recipient the arrival time period of the coach. In accordance with the knowledge, you don't see any any kind of danger with this method.

Utilize
Make sure you generously request guide book as well as notices via die manufacturing plant. you should spend additional focus on such tips,in that case,you'll have durability period with regard to press brake.There is mentioned which a number of staff dislike it however , you need to put into effect them.

Dimensions
Every die is quite accurate,other wise,it cannot spot within press brake equipment. You ought to calculate towards 0.01mm once you deliver manufacturing order to manufacturing facility. All of us strongly suggest to work with fax.,Certainly not mobile. Regardless of whether there several errors to occur, it is possible to make a claim using the fax.

From : http://www.buzzle.com/articles/an-introduction-to-hydraulic-press-brake.html

Digital Photography Course: How to take good sport pictures!

This is one of those things I had a really hard time with, actually I didn't manage to do it myself. The way I learned to take those beautiful sport pictures was through a special digital photography course with the main focus on sports photagraphy. The course even teaches you how to make some money from it!
I guess you all have seen those wonderful sport pictures in a sports magazine or on the internet, how they capture every detail of the moment. Usually you can see the sweat drip and every single drop in water splashes is as clear as crystal. I just love those pictures, showing long jumpers in the middle of the air, divers run through the water surface and javelin throwers letting go of the spear.
The only thing is, these kinds of pictures are the single most difficult to take. Except all technical difficulties you often stand on a greater distance witch make the photo shoot enormously hard. I'm not telling you it's impossible, you just need the proper knowledge.

A super Telephoto lens 

Distance

The first thing we have to deal with is the distance. It's very hard to take sport pictures with high quality if you have to zoom in, so get as close to the action as you possibly can. Unless you have a good telephoto lens, which of course is the ultimate sport photography equipment.

Know your target

The more you know about the sport you're currently shooting the easier it gets. Just keep your eyes open, read about the sport, watch it on television and when you do so try to localize the best spots to take your pictures from. You should find those places with the most "action" nearby. The good spots are probably quite easy to find since this is where all the other photographers will be.

Good Timing

Timing, timing and timing, this is what sports photography is really about. You need to be in the right spot at the right time. You need to push the shutter milliseconds before the action, otherwise you will miss it. It's really hard in the beginning to know how long before the action you need to press the trigger.
Try pressing the shutter half way down, I will make your camera focus and set exposure, and when the action comes take the picture. This will make your camera ready for the shoot and you don't have to wait anything.

Horse racers with motion blur in the background.

Movement Blur

This part can be quite tricky, capturing the motive crisp clear in the middle of an action but still be able to see the speed and the movement. If you for example are shooting runners or racecars you don't want them to appear to be standing still. What you are looking for is the perfect picture where the runner is in focus and as clear as water and the background is a bit blurry. The blurry background will help getting the impression of a fast moving runner or racecar.
To create this effect you need to slow down your shutter speed a bit (not too much) and follow the motive with your camera, also called panning. The hard thing is to move your camera in a even speed to keep the target in the same position in frame.
Panning the camera with the motive will make the background a bit blurry and help the impression of movement.

Canon Eos 300D

Shoot, shoot, shoot!

As I said in the beginning of the text, it's really hard to take good sport pictures. The best way to ensure that you end up with some good pictures is to take a LOT! If you, at the end of the day, have taken around 200 pictures and find that 5-6 of these are what you are looking for you should be happy.
If you have a camera with the function of taking a number of photos in a row, use it. You'll greatly increase your chances of getting good pictures.

Things to remember

• Try to get as close to the action as possible.
• If necessary have a good telephoto lens with you.
• Know the sport, you should know where the action takes place.
• Hold the shutter halfway down to be ready.
• Press the shutter milliseconds before the action.
• When shooting moving motives use "panning" to get the feeling of movement in your pictures.
• Take a lot of pictures! 

From : http://hubpages.com/hub/Digital-Photography-Course

Imaging Software and Graphics Editors

Imaging software has allowed amateur photographer to effectively edit and manipulate their pictures. What was once possible only for professionals in expensive, highly technical darkrooms can now be accomplished at home with a quality graphics editor.

Imaging Software Features
Although Adobe Photoshop is one of the most renowned image editing programs, not every photographer needs access to such specialized software. Many photographers use the graphics editor that comes with their digital camera as it’s sufficient for their image editing needs. While some may seek out more advanced imaging software, even a basic graphics editor boasts some helpful tools. The following are just some of the features included in the average graphics editor.

Cropping and Resizing
All graphics editor programs come equipped with cropping or resizing functions. In fact, these features are used more than any other imaging software tools.
Cropping allows photographers to remove unwanted areas of a photo and maintain only the section that they want to use. If a photo’s composition is slightly off, cropping can mean the difference between an average image and a great photo. In addition to rearranging the composition, cropping can help a photographer eliminate unwanted details from a photo. For example, a photographer may want to cut strangers out of the sides of his family photo at Disneyland.
Although a graphics editor generally crops photos as rectangles, some imaging software allows for cropping images in other shapes, such as circles or hearts. This type of image manipulation is especially helpful for photographers who scrapbook or make their own greeting cards.
Resizing is another helpful tool. For example, if the original photo image is too large or bulky to be used on a website or emailed, imaging software can effectively resize the image. You can then save the image as a variety of different imaging data files (i.e. JPEG, PNG, GIF or TIFF).

Brightness and Contrast
Editing software can correct a number of problems with brightness, sharpness and contrast in dull or fuzzy pictures. In fact, an otherwise perfect photo can be easily ruined by a slight problem with lighting. Using a graphics editor allows photographers to tweak the brightness and color contrast of the photo to make it more crisp and clear.
Adding Text
Image editing software allows photographers to add text boxes, word balloons and other graphics to their photos. By allowing users to further customize their photos, graphics editing programs can help people create unique greeting cards, comic strips and other fun crafts. The uses of this accessory are limited only by your imagination!

Grayscale
Grayscale is an image-editing tool that allows users to convert color images to black and white. At any given time, you may not have black and white film on hand or you may realize that a particular picture would be better in grayscale only after having taken it. Grayscale is more appropriate, for example, in low-lighting conditions, gothic photography, wedding photography and even photojournalism. Many people convert ordinary pictures into grayscale to give them a nostalgic, classic, timeless feel. Now, image editing software makes this process much easier.

Sepia
Sepia is an antique method of film development that removed the silver from a negative to prevent the image from fading. The result of this process produced a photo that, instead of being black and white, was colored in warm brown tones. Some of the best examples of sepia in photography include portraits from the 1800s.
Most image-editing software has settings that can mimic the sepia process. Like black and white, sepia lends a timeless quality to photos and, therefore, is a popular choice for architectural and gothic photographers.

Redeye Elimination
One of the biggest irritations in photography, the red eye is caused by the flash reflecting off people’s eyes. In pictures, it makes portrait subjects appear evil or demonic.
Imaging software often includes redeye elimination options, allowing the editor to zoom in on the subjects’ eyes and replace redeye with natural eye color.

Removing Unwanted Objects
More advanced graphic editors allow photographers to make sweeping changes to a photo. While it takes a bit more time, effort and skill, an editor using good editing software can remove objects from photos without having to crop them. The offending object is painted over in a way that does not detract from the photo nor alter the original dimensions.

Panorama Stitching
Image editing allows the manipulation of panaromic shots, pictures of wide expanses such as landscapes, cityscapes or skies. In fact, graphics editing programs allow you to stitch together a series of sequential landscape shots to make a single, larger, more inclusive picture.

Warping
Warping is a feature usually reserved for high-end image editing software, such as Adobe Photoshop. By playing with mathematical algorithms, the graphics editor distorts and twists the pixels of an image file to create unusual effects.

Is a Graphic Editor Necessary?
While not every photographer requires imaging software, a graphic editor is a nice addition to a photographer’s equipment. Keep in mind that the average photographer can get by with the image editing software that is packaged with most digital cameras.
Imaging software increases your ability to create unique effects in their pictures. The quality of editing software ranges from basic programs, such as Microsoft’s Paint, to high-end imaging software, like Adobe’s Photoshop. Most amateur photographers will probably be content with a mid-range graphics editor.
 
High Quality Editing Software
While a photographer has many different brands of image editing software to choose from, some stand out for the distinct features they offer. If you require a high-quality graphics editor, some of the leading names in the field include:

• Adobe’s Photoshop
• Apple’s Aperture
• Corel Paint Shop Pro
• Microsoft’s Digital Image Suite.

 From : http://www.photography.com/articles/digital-photography/imaging-software/

Factors Determining the Quality of photos

Image quality is the result of the destination in the world of photography. The higher the image quality is also the more subtle image. Some factors which influence the resulting image quality when we pursue these ini.Faktor photography can come from within or from outside, from within which factor comes from the camera used while external factors may include the surrounding environment.

 
Factor in the (camera)
Type of camera used was extremely influential on the results obtained in pengambila photo. the greater the pixel of a camera then the resulting image will be more subtle. Then the camera sensor which serves to capture the projected object to be retrieved. Adalagi the lens, determining how the quality of the projection of the object to the camera image sensor. Brightness lenses (maximum diaphragm aperture) will determine the quality and convenience we work in different light conditions. Cameras that have a good lens quality is generally found on the kamer-type SLR cameras like the Nikon D5000, Canon EOS 200D, Nikon D90, and so forth.

External factors (environment)
These external factors can vary depending on how we use it. This factor could be a contributing factor and can also be an obstacle in making an object. These factors include:

Exposure
Lighting is a light coming from the natural original. Dark or Light of the existing light we can use to capture images, not all photos that have mempunayai composition of bright light but the light that minimumpun can be used to capture images that have a high art. Suppose the image of the half light and half dark, as the object of people who seem very seius about something.

Photo above is an example of making with a little light for this kind of panorama.

Making Ability
This is already a very major in photography since the results would be different if a photograph taken by someone who lay with those who already have the ability to photography. This capability has special powers because those who already have such capabilities can have an idea of the object they are going to take. The photographers like inspiration if you get an object that fits with their hearts.

How to Make Panoramic Photo

To make a panoramic picture, you need at least 2 pictures that will be assemble using photomerge. Be sure that all the photos are match when combined using photomerge.
Here's a few tips how to ensure you will get better result when taking a picture for photomerge. Because your source photographs play a large role in panoramic compositions.

a. Overlap images sufficiently Images should overlap by approximately 25% to 40%. If the overlap is less,      Photomerge may not be able to automatically assemble the panorama. However, keep in mind that the        images shouldn’t overlap too much. If images overlap by 70% or more, it can be difficult to work with      them, and blending may not be as effective. Try to keep the individual photos at least somewhat distinct from each other.
b. Use a consistent focal length Avoid using the zoom feature of your camera while taking your pictures.
c. Keep the camera level Although Photomerge can process slight rotations between pictures, a tilt of more than a few degrees can result in errors when the panorama is assembled. Using a tripod with a rotating head helps maintain camera alignment and viewpoint. When photographing a panoramic scene from a high place, the natural inclination is to keep the horizon level in the viewfinder. However, this actually produces a noticeable rotation between images. Try using a tripod to keep the camera level when taking photographs in this situation.
d. Stay in the same position Try not to change your position as you take a series of photographs, so that the pictures are from the same viewpoint. Using the optical viewfinder with the camera held close to the eye helps keep the viewpoint consistent. Or try using a tripod to keep the camera in the same place.
e. Avoid using distortion lenses Fish-eye and other distortion lenses can interfere with Photomerge.
f. Maintain the same exposure Avoid using the flash in some pictures and not in others. The advanced blending feature in Photomerge helps smooth out different exposures, but extreme differences make alignment difficult. Some digital cameras change exposure settings automatically as you take pictures, so you may need to check your camera settings to be sure that all the images have the same exposure.

If you already have all the pictures, follow this step to make your panoramic photos:

1. Select File > Automate > Photomerge
2. In the Photomerge dialog box, click Browse to open all the file you want to merge. Select Attempt To Automatically Arrange Source Images if you want Photoshop to try to line the images up in their proper order. Deselect this option if you want to arrange the images in the lightbox yourself.
3. Click OK when you have open all the file.
4. Adjust image position by dragging or rotating it if necessary. If you want to save each image in the composition in individual layers, select Keep as Layers. (This is useful if you need to correct the color of each image separately.)
5. Click OK to get the photomerge result.
Note: You can use crop tool to cut the unwanted edge of the picture.

From : http://sadewo-photology.blogspot.com/2007/01/how-to-make-panoramic-photo.html 

How To Become A Photographer

Professional photography is an interesting career choice and one that is suitable for people who are attracted to the idea of making a living by using their creative talents. The profession requires a blend of technical expertise and creativity, and it certainly helps to possess a healthy dose of imagination, creativity, patience, and self-discipline, as well as a good business brain. There are many types of photographer and many varieties of the profession; however, the field is a highly competitive one and before taking the plunge it is important to understand the nature of the industry and the steps required for success. What does a photographer do?
More than half of all photographers are self-employed. Those that have the most success are also very good at running a business and are adaptable to rapidly emerging new technologies. Working conditions vary considerably. There are a relatively small number of photographers, typically those employed in government and advertising studios, who work a "normal" 5-day, 40-hour week. However, it is much more typical for photographers to either work long irregular hours or part-time with highly volatile and varying schedules. Most photographers spend only a small portion of their time actually taking photographs.

The bulk of their time is spent doing other things such as (for those who are self-employed) continually looking for new business or (for those who use a digital camera) editing images on a computer. Some of the more common types of photographer include:

• Photojournalists: Also known as news photographers, they are typically employed by newspapers, magazines, or television stations. Their job involves photographing newsworthy people at places such as sporting events, political gatherings, and community events.
• Commercial and industrial photographers: These photographers have their work appear in a variety of media, including books, reports, advertisements, publicity brochures, and catalogs. Subject matter of the pictures is quite varied, and can include buildings, models, merchandise, artifacts, landscapes, equipment, machinery, products, workers, and company officials. This type of photography is often done on location.
• Scientific photographers: These photographers capture images of a variety of subjects to illustrate or record scientific or medical information. As such, it is useful for this variety of photographer to have a good knowledge of science or scientific procedures.
• Portrait photographers: They usually work in their own studios but also may travel to take photographs at schools, offices, or private homes.
• Fine arts photographers: The high-quality photographs taken by these people are typically sold as fine artwork. This type of photographer needs not only technical proficiency, but also artistic talent and creativity.

Self-employed (freelance) photographers can specialize in one or more of the above fields. Freelancers, as their name implies, have a lot of freedom. They can choose the type of photography they want to do and to some extent are able to make their own schedules. However, income can be sporadic as well as uncertain. Also, freelancing carries with it a continuous, time-consuming search for new clients. Some self-employed photographers have contracts with advertising agencies or magazine publishers, whereas others operate portrait studios or photograph weddings or sporting events. Most salaried photographers work in portrait or commercial photography studios, newspapers, magazines, and advertising agencies.
Photography is a highly competitive field, due to the fact that there are more people interested in becoming one than there are jobs to support them. In general, demand for good photographers should increase. More portrait photographers will be needed to accommodate a growing population. Internet versions of magazines, journals, and newspapers will require more commercial photographers to provide digital images. On the flip side, however, job growth will be somewhat constrained by the widespread use of digital photography and the falling price of digital equipment. As time goes on, more individual consumers and businesses will produce, store, and access photographic images on their own. Also, a decline in the newspaper industry will reduce demand for photographers to provide still images for print. Salaried jobs in particular may be difficult to find as more companies contract with freelancers rather than hire their own photographers.
What steps should one follow to become a photographer?

1. Decide what type of photographer to be. This decision should be based on one's interests and talents. Nobody should try to photograph subject matter that they have no interest in or don't understand. Learn everything possible about the different types of photography in order to make the right decision.
2. (For photojournalists or scientific photographers) Obtain a college degree. A four-year degree is increasingly necessary to become a photojournalist or a photographic specialist in medicine or other sciences.
3. (For freelancers) Obtain technical proficiency. This can be gained through a variety of means: a degree program; vocational training; subscribing to photographic newsletters and magazines; joining photography clubs; studying how-to photography books; seeking part-time employment in photo studios; and/or seeking an internship working for a professional photographer.
4. (For those considering opening a studio) Take courses on small business management. There's a lot to learn up front which will be needed to know in order to avoid costly mistakes down the road.
5. Look, Listen, and Practice. Try to view as many famous photographs as possible. Look at magazines and photo websites constantly. Take a look at what is getting published and compare it to your own photos. It is vital to compare and learn from other’s work. Then take hundreds of photos and show them around, particularly to friends and mentors who are more accomplished. Listen to what others like and don't like; and learn from their criticism. The more critical the eye of the photographer, the better the quality of the photographs.
6. Develop an outstanding portfolio. For freelance photographers especially, a good portfolio is critical. Include the best of your personal work. Then start submitting photos to contests and magazines. Consider also submitting the portfolio unsolicited to magazines and/or art directors at advertising agencies. An excellent investment would be a photography marketing guide. Some of the best ones give complete contact information of magazine, greeting card, and book publishers.

How can a person become a GREAT photographer?

1. Develop and continually improve secondary skills. Photographers need good eyesight, artistic ability, and good hand-eye coordination. They should also be patient, accurate, and detail-oriented. Good photographers need to be able to work well with others and nowadays also need to know how to use the Internet (for marketing) and computer software for preparing and editing images. Portrait photographers need the ability to make people relax in front of the camera. Commercial and fine arts photographers need a lot of imagination and originality. News photographers need to understand the story behind an event so that their pictures accurately capture the story. Self-employed photographers need business skills and need to know how to prepare business plans, submit bids, write contracts, keep financial records, and market their work.
2. Attend workshops and seminars. It is important to remain up-to-date on technical advances in photography, especially in the ever-changing digital age.
3. Strive for originality. Don't be afraid to experiment. Photo editors appreciate professionals who can give an old subject a fresh look.

Success in the photography profession requires both a love for taking pictures and a love for the subject matter being photographed. Those who possess both of these traits can succeed if they are aware of the nature of the profession and are careful to follow the steps required for success. Knowing what type of photographer to become is a key first step. Once this decision is made, the future photographer needs to complete the follow-up actions needed to succeed in the specific branch of the profession being pursued. Most important is to nurture the secondary skills which will allow a good photographer to become a great one.

From : http://www.citytowninfo.com/education-articles/career-guides/how-to-become-a-photographer